Abeilles du Gard
Le Abeille charpentière, Xylocope violet Xylocopa violacea (Linnaeus, 1758)
Famille des Apidae
Choisissez une espèce :
Français - Scientifique
Aglaoapis tridentata (Nylander, 1848)
Amegilla albigena (Lepeletier, 1841)
Amegilla Friese, 1897
Amegilla garrula (Rossi, 1790)
Amegilla magnilabris (Fedtschenko, 1875)
Amegilla quadrifasciata (Villers, 1789)
Ammobates muticus Spinola, 1843
Ammobates punctatus (Fabricius, 1804)
Ammobatoides scriptus (Gerstäcker, 1869)
Andrena afrensis Warncke, 1967
Andrena afzeliella (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena agilissima (Scopoli, 1770)
Andrena albopunctata (Rossi, 1792)
Andrena ampla Warncke, 1967
Andrena angustior (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena asperrima Pérez, 1895
Andrena assimilis Radoszkowski, 1876
Andrena bicolor Fabricius, 1775
Andrena bicolorata (Rossi, 1790)
Andrena bimaculata (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena carantonica Pérez, 1902
Andrena cineraria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Andrena cinerea Brullé, 1832
Andrena colletiformis Morawitz, 1874
Andrena combinata (Christ, 1791)
Andrena congruens Schmiedeknecht, 1882
Andrena curvungula Thomson, 1870
Andrena distinguenda Schenck, 1871
Andrena dorsata (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena fabrella Pérez, 1903
Andrena Fabricius, 1775
Andrena farinosa Pérez, 1895
Andrena ferrugineicrus Dours, 1872
Andrena flavilabris Schenck, 1874
Andrena flavipes Panzer, 1799
Andrena florea Fabricius, 1793
Andrena fulva (Müller, 1766)
Andrena fulvago (Christ, 1791)
Andrena fulvicornis (Schenck, 1853)
Andrena fuscipes (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena fuscosa Erichson, 1835
Andrena gravida Imhoff, 1832
Andrena haemorrhoa (Fabricius, 1781)
Andrena hattorfiana (Fabricius, 1775)
Andrena hesperia Smith, 1853
Andrena humilis Imhoff, 1832
Andrena intermedia Thomson, 1870
Andrena labialis (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena labiata Fabricius, 1781
Andrena lagopus Latreille, 1809
Andrena limata Smith, 1853
Andrena limbata Eversmann, 1852
Andrena marginata Fabricius, 1776
Andrena minutula (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena minutuloides Perkins, 1914
Andrena mitis Schmiedeknecht, 1883
Andrena morio Brullé, 1832
Andrena nana (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena nigroaenea (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena nigroolivacea Dours, 1873
Andrena nigropilosa Warcke, 1967
Andrena nitida (Müller, 1776)
Andrena niveata Friese, 1887
Andrena nuptialis Pérez, 1902
Andrena orbitalis Morawitz, 1871
Andrena ovata
Andrena ovatula (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena pandellei Pérez, 1895
Andrena panurgina De Stefani, 1889
Andrena pellucens Pérez, 1895
Andrena pilipes Fabricius, 1781
Andrena propinqua Schenck, 1853
Andrena proxima (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena ranunculi Schmiedeknecht, 1883
Andrena rhenana Stoeckhert, 1930
Andrena russula Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, 1841
Andrena schencki Morawitz, 1866
Andrena simontornyella Noskiewicz, 1939
Andrena solenopalpa Benoist, 1945
Andrena spreta Pérez, 1895
Andrena symphyti Schmiedeknecht, 1883
Andrena tenuistriata Pérez, 1895
Andrena thoracica (Fabricius, 1775)
Andrena trimmerana (Kirby, 1802)
Andrena variabilis Smith, 1853
Andrena ventralis Imhoff, 1832
Andrena ventricosa Dours, 1873
Andrena verticalis Pérez, 1895
Andrena vetula Lepeletier, 1841
Andrena viridescens Viereck, 1916
Andrena vulpecula Kriechbaumer, 1873
Andrena wilkella (Kirby, 1802)
Andrenidae Latreille, 1802
Anthidiellum Cockerell, 1904
Anthidiellum strigatum (Panzer, 1805)
Anthidium diadema Latreille, 1809
Anthidium Fabricius, 1804
Anthidium florentinum (Fabricius, 1775)
Anthidium loti Perris, 1852
Anthidium manicatum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Anthidium oblongatum (Illiger, 1806)
Anthidium punctatum Latreille, 1809
Anthidium taeniatum Latreille, 1809
Anthophora aestivalis (Panzer, 1801)
Anthophora affinis Brullé, 1832
Anthophora agama Radoszkowski, 1869
Anthophora bimaculata (Panzer, 1798)
Anthophora dispar Lepeletier, 1841
Anthophora dufourii Lepeletier, 1841
Anthophora femorata (Olivier, 1789)
Anthophora fulvitarsis Brullé, 1832
Anthophora Latreille, 1803
Anthophora mucida Gribodo, 1873
Anthophora plumipes (Pallas, 1772)
Anthophora retusa (Linnaeus, 1758)
Anthophora salviae (Panzer, 1804)
Apidae Latreille, 1802
Apis mellifera adansonii (Latreille, 1804)
Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758
Apis mellifera mellifera Linnaeus, 1758
Biastes brevicornis (Panzer, 1798)
Biastes truncatus (Nylander, 1848)
Bombus barbutellus (Kirby, 1802)
Bombus hortorum (Linnaeus, 1760)
Bombus humilis Illiger, 1806
Bombus hypnorum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Bombus lapidarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Bombus Latreille, 1802
Bombus muscorum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Bombus pascuorum (Scopoli, 1763)
Bombus pratorum (Linnaeus, 1760)
Bombus ruderatus (Fabricius, 1775)
Bombus rupestris (Fabricius, 1793)
Bombus sylvestris (Lepeletier, 1832)
Bombus terrestris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Camptopoeum nasutum (Spinola, 1838)
Camptopoeum Spinola, 1843
Ceratina chalcites Germar, 1839
Ceratina chalybea Chevrier, 1872
Ceratina cucurbitina (Rossi, 1792)
Ceratina cyanea (Kirby, 1802)
Ceratina dallatorreana Friese, 1896
Ceratina gravidula Gerstäcker, 1869
Ceratina Latreille, 1802
Ceratina mocsaryi Friese, 1896
Ceratina nigrolabiata Friese, 1896
Ceratina parvula Smith, 1854
Ceylalictus variegatus (Olivier, 1789)
Chalicodoma
Chelostoma campanularum (Kirby, 1802)
Chelostoma distinctum (Stoeckhert, 1929)
Chelostoma florisomne (Linnaeus, 1758)
Chelostoma foveolatum (Morawitz, 1868)
Chelostoma Latreille, 1809
Chelostoma rapunculi (Lepeletier, 1841)
Coelioxys acanthura (Illiger, 1806)
Coelioxys afra Lepeletier, 1841
Coelioxys alata Förster, 1853
Coelioxys argentea Lepeletier, 1841
Coelioxys aurolimbata Förster, 1853
Coelioxys caudata Spinola, 1838
Coelioxys conoidea (Illiger, 1806)
Coelioxys echinata Förster, 1853
Coelioxys elongata Lepeletier, 1841
Coelioxys haemorrhoa Förster, 1853
Coelioxys inermis (Kirby, 1802)
Coelioxys Latreille, 1809
Coelioxys obtusa Pérez, 1884
Coelioxys polycentris Förster, 1853
Coelioxys quadridentata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Colletes abeillei Pérez, 1903
Colletes cunicularius (Linnaeus, 1760)
Colletes fodiens (Fourcroy, 1785)
Colletes halophilus Verhoeff, 1944
Colletes hederae Schmidt & Westrich, 1993
Colletes hylaeiformis Eversmann, 1852
Colletes Latreille, 1802
Colletes ligatus Erichson, 1835
Colletes maidli Noskiewicz, 1936
Colletes marginatus Smith, 1846
Colletes mlokossewiczi Radoszkowski, 1891
Colletes nigricans Gistel, 1857
Colletes similis Schenck, 1853
Colletidae Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, 1841
Dasypoda albimana Pérez, 1905
Dasypoda argentata Panzer, 1809
Dasypoda hirtipes (Fabricius, 1793)
Dasypoda Latreille, 1802
Dasypoda morawitzi Radchenko, 2016
Dioxys cinctus (Jurine, 1807)
Dioxys Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau & Serville, 1825
Epeolus cruciger (Panzer, 1799)
Epeolus fallax Morawitz, 1872
Epeolus julliani Pérez, 1884
Epeolus Latreille, 1802
Epeolus variegatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Eucera caspica Morawitz, 1873
Eucera chrysopyga Pérez, 1879
Eucera cineraria Eversmann, 1852
Eucera clypeata Erichson, 1835
Eucera collaris Dours, 1873
Eucera dalmatica Lepeletier, 1841
Eucera elongatula Vachal, 1907
Eucera hispana Lepeletier, 1841
Eucera interrupta Bär, 1850
Eucera longicornis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Eucera nigrescens Pérez, 1879
Eucera nigrifacies Lepeletier, 1841
Eucera nigrilabris Lepeletier, 1841
Eucera pannonica Mocsáry, 1878
Eucera Scopoli, 1770
Eucera taurica Morawitz, 1871
Eucera vulpes Brullé, 1832
Halictidae Thomson, 1869
Halictini Thomson, 1869
Halictus brunnescens (Eversmann, 1852)
Halictus cochlearitarsis (Dours, 1872)
Halictus compressus (Walckenaer, 1802)
Halictus crenicornis Blüthgen, 1923
Halictus fulvipes (Klug, 1817)
Halictus gruenwaldti Ebmer, 1975
Halictus Latreille, 1804
Halictus maculatus Smith, 1848
Halictus patellatus Morawitz, 1873
Halictus quadricinctus (Fabricius, 1776)
Halictus rubicundus (Christ, 1791)
Halictus scabiosae (Rossi, 1790)
Halictus sexcinctus (Fabricius, 1775)
Halictus simplex Blüthgen, 1923
Heriades crenulata Nylander, 1856
Heriades rubicola Pérez, 1890
Heriades Spinola, 1808
Heriades truncorum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hoplitis adunca (Panzer, 1798)
Hoplitis annulata (Latreille, 1811)
Hoplitis benoisti (Alfken, 1935)
Hoplitis bisulca (Gerstäcker, 1869)
Hoplitis cristatula (van der Zanden, 1990)
Hoplitis Klug, 1807
Hoplitis leucomelana (Kirby, 1802)
Hoplitis lithodorae Müller, 2012
Hoplitis mucida (Dours, 1873)
Hoplitis papaveris (Latreille, 1799)
Hoplitis perezi (Ferton, 1895)
Hoplitis tridentata (Dufour & Perris, 1840)
Hylaeus angustatus (Schenck, 1861)
Hylaeus annularis (Kirby, 1802)
Hylaeus brevicornis Nylander, 1852
Hylaeus clypearis (Schenck, 1853)
Hylaeus communis Nylander, 1852
Hylaeus cornutus Curtis, 1831
Hylaeus difformis (Eversmann, 1852)
Hylaeus dilatatus (Kirby, 1802)
Hylaeus euryscapus Förster, 1871
Hylaeus Fabricius, 1793
Hylaeus gibbus Saunders, 1850
Hylaeus gredleri Förster, 1871
Hylaeus hyalinatus Smith, 1842
Hylaeus imparilis Förster, 1871
Hylaeus incongruus Förster, 1871
Hylaeus intermedius Förster, 1871
Hylaeus kahri Förster, 1871
Hylaeus leptocephalus (Morawitz, 1870)
Hylaeus lineolatus (Schenck, 1861)
Hylaeus meridionalis Förster, 1871
Hylaeus pictipes Nylander, 1852
Hylaeus pictus (Smith, 1853)
Hylaeus pilosulus (Pérez, 1903)
Hylaeus punctatus (Brullé, 1832)
Hylaeus punctulatissimus Smith, 1842
Hylaeus rinki (Gorski, 1852)
Hylaeus signatus (Panzer, 1798)
Hylaeus sinuatus (Schenck, 1853)
Hylaeus taeniolatus Förster, 1871
Hylaeus trinotatus (Pérez, 1895)
Hylaeus variegatus (Fabricius, 1798)
Icteranthidium grohmanni (Spinola, 1838)
Icteranthidium Michener, 1948
Lasioglossum albipes (Fabricius, 1781)
Lasioglossum albocinctum (Lucas, 1849)
Lasioglossum bimaculatum (Dours, 1872)
Lasioglossum calceatum (Scopoli, 1763)
Lasioglossum callizonium (Pérez, 1896)
Lasioglossum clypeare (Schenck, 1853)
Lasioglossum costulatum (Kriechbaumer, 1873)
Lasioglossum Curtis, 1833
Lasioglossum discus discus (Smith, 1853)
Lasioglossum discus fertoni (Vachal, 1895)
Lasioglossum elegans (Lepeletier, 1841)
Lasioglossum glabriusculum (Morawitz, 1872)
Lasioglossum griseolum (Morawitz, 1872)
Lasioglossum interruptum (Panzer, 1798)
Lasioglossum laevigatum (Kirby, 1802)
Lasioglossum leucozonium (Schrank, 1781)
Lasioglossum limbellum (Morawitz, 1876)
Lasioglossum malachurum (Kirby, 1802)
Lasioglossum medinai (Vachal, 1895)
Lasioglossum mediterraneum (Blüthgen, 1926)
Lasioglossum minutissimum (Kirby, 1802)
Lasioglossum morio (Fabricius, 1793)
Lasioglossum nigripes (Lepeletier, 1841)
Lasioglossum pallens (Brullé, 1832)
Lasioglossum pauperatum (Brullé, 1832)
Lasioglossum pauxillum (Schenck, 1853)
Lasioglossum politum (Schenck, 1853)
Lasioglossum punctatissimum (Schenck, 1853)
Lasioglossum puncticolle (Morawitz, 1872)
Lasioglossum pygmaeum (Schenck, 1853)
Lasioglossum sexnotatum (Kirby, 1802)
Lasioglossum subhirtum (Lepeletier, 1841)
Lasioglossum transitorium planulum (Pérez, 1903)
Lasioglossum tricinctum (Schenck, 1874)
Lasioglossum villosulum (Kirby, 1802)
Lasioglossum xanthopus (Kirby, 1802)
Lithurgus Berthold, 1827
Lithurgus chrysurus Fonscolombe, 1834
Lithurgus cornutus (Fabricius, 1787)
Macropis europaea Warncke, 1973
Megachile albisecta (Klug, 1817)
Megachile apicalis Spinola, 1808
Megachile burdigalensis Benoist, 1940
Megachile centuncularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Megachile circumcincta (Kirby, 1802)
Megachile ericetorum Lepeletier, 1841
Megachile lagopoda (Linnaeus, 1760)
Megachile Latreille, 1802
Megachile leachella Curtis, 1828
Megachile marginata Smith, 1853
Megachile maritima (Kirby, 1802)
Megachile melanopyga Costa, 1863
Megachile octosignata Nylander, 1852
Megachile pilicrus Morawitz, 1877
Megachile pilidens Alfken, 1924
Megachile pyrenaica Lepeletier, 1841
Megachile rotundata (Fabricius, 1793)
Megachile rufescens (Pérez, 1879)
Megachile sculpturalis Smith, 1853
Megachile willughbiella (Kirby, 1802)
Megachilidae Latreille, 1802
Melecta aegyptiaca Radoszkowski, 1876
Melecta albifrons (Forster, 1771)
Melecta Latreille, 1802
Melitta dimidiata Morawitz, 1876
Melitta Kirby, 1802
Melitta nigricans Alfken, 1905
Melitta tricincta Kirby, 1802
Melitturga clavicornis (Latreille, 1806)
Nomada agrestis Fabricius, 1787
Nomada alboguttata Herrich-Schäffer, 1839
Nomada armata Herrich-Schäffer, 1839
Nomada basalis Herrich-Schäffer, 1839
Nomada beaumonti Schwarz, 1967
Nomada carnifex Mocsáry, 1883
Nomada discedens Pérez, 1884
Nomada discrepans Schmiedeknecht, 1882
Nomada distinguenda Morawitz, 1874
Nomada duplex Smith, 1854
Nomada fabriciana (Linnaeus, 1767)
Nomada facilis Schwarz, 1967
Nomada femoralis Morawitz, 1869
Nomada ferruginata (Linnaeus, 1767)
Nomada flavoguttata (Kirby, 1802)
Nomada flavopicta (Kirby, 1802)
Nomada fucata Panzer, 1798
Nomada fulvicornis Fabricius, 1793
Nomada furva Panzer, 1798
Nomada glaucopis Pérez, 1890
Nomada goodeniana (Kirby, 1802)
Nomada gribodoi Schmiedeknecht, 1882
Nomada hungarica Dalla Torre & Friese, 1894
Nomada integra Brullé, 1832
Nomada kohli Schmiedeknecht, 1882
Nomada kriesteni Schwarz & Gusenleitner, 2013
Nomada leucophthalma (Kirby, 1802)
Nomada maculicornis Pérez, 1884
Nomada marshamella (Kirby, 1802)
Nomada melathoracica Imhoff, 1834
Nomada mutica Morawitz, 1872
Nomada nigrovaria Pérez, 1895
Nomada nobilis Herrich-Schäffer, 1839
Nomada panurgina Morawitz, 1869
Nomada pectoralis Morawitz, 1877
Nomada rubiginosa Pérez, 1884
Nomada ruficornis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Nomada sanguinea Smith, 1854
Nomada Scopoli, 1770
Nomada serricornis Pérez, 1884
Nomada sexfasciata Panzer, 1799
Nomada sheppardana (Kirby, 1802)
Nomada sheppardana sheppardana (Kirby, 1802)
Nomada striata Fabricius, 1793
Nomada succincta Panzer, 1798
Nomada zonata Panzer, 1798
Nomadinae Latreille, 1802
Nomiapis bispinosa (Brullé, 1832)
Nomiapis Cockerell, 1919
Nomiapis diversipes (Latreille, 1806)
Nomioides facilis (Smith, 1853)
Nomioides minutissimus (Rossi, 1790)
Nomioides Schenck, 1867
Osmia anceyi Pérez, 1879
Osmia andrenoides Spinola, 1808
Osmia argyropyga Pérez, 1879
Osmia aurulenta (Panzer, 1799)
Osmia bicolor (Schrank, 1781)
Osmia bicornis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Osmia brevicornis (Fabricius, 1798)
Osmia caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758)
Osmia cephalotes Morawitz, 1870
Osmia cornuta (Latreille, 1805)
Osmia dimidiata Morawitz, 1870
Osmia latreillei (Spinola, 1806)
Osmia leaiana (Kirby, 1802)
Osmia ligurica Morawitz, 1868
Osmia melanogaster Spinola, 1808
Osmia niveata (Fabricius, 1804)
Osmia Panzer, 1806
Osmia rufohirta Latreille, 1811
Osmia scutellaris Morawitz, 1868
Osmia signata Erichson, 1835
Osmia spinulosa (Kirby, 1802)
Osmia submicans Morawitz, 1870
Osmia tricornis Latreille, 1811
Osmia versicolor Latreille, 1811
Panurgus banksianus (Kirby, 1802)
Panurgus calcaratus (Scopoli, 1763)
Panurgus dentipes Latreille, 1811
Panurgus Panzer, 1806
Panurgus Panzer, 1806
Pasites maculatus Jurine, 1807
Protosmia Ducke, 1900
Pseudoanthidium Friese, 1898
Pseudoanthidium melanurum (Klug, 1832)
Pseudoanthidium nanum (Mocsáry, 1881)
Pseudoanthidium reticulatum (Mocsáry, 1884)
Pseudoanthidium scapulare (Latreille, 1809)
Rhodanthidium infuscatum (Erichson, 1835)
Rhodanthidium Isensee, 1927
Rhodanthidium Isensee, 1927
Rhodanthidium septemdentatum (Latreille, 1809)
Rhodanthidium sticticum (Fabricius, 1787)
Rophites algirus Pérez, 1895
Seladonia gemmea (Dours, 1872)
Seladonia Robertson, 1918
Seladonia seladonia (Fabricius, 1794)
Seladonia smaragdula (Vachal, 1895)
Seladonia subaurata (Rossi, 1792)
Seladonia subaurata subaurata (Rossi, 1792)
Seladonia submediterranea Pauly, 2015
Sphecodes albilabris (Fabricius, 1793)
Sphecodes alternatus Smith, 1853
Sphecodes cristatus Hagens, 1882
Sphecodes dusmeti Blüthgen, 1924
Sphecodes ephippius (Linnaeus, 1767)
Sphecodes geoffrellus (Kirby, 1802)
Sphecodes gibbus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Sphecodes Latreille, 1804
Sphecodes monilicornis (Kirby, 1802)
Sphecodes olivieri Lepeletier & Serville, 1825
Sphecodes pellucidus Smith, 1845
Sphecodes puncticeps Thomson, 1870
Sphecodes reticulatus Thomson, 1870
Sphecodes ruficrus (Erichson, 1835)
Stelis annulata (Lepeletier, 1841)
Stelis breviuscula Nylander, 1848
Stelis Panzer, 1806
Stelis Panzer, 1806
Stelis phaeoptera (Kirby, 1802)
Stelis punctulatissima (Kirby, 1802)
Stelis signata (Latreille, 1809)
Stelis simillima Morawitz, 1876
Systropha curvicornis (Scopoli, 1770)
Systropha Illiger, 1806
Tetralonia malvae (Rossi, 1790)
Tetralonia Spinola, 1838
Tetraloniella alticincta (Lepeletier, 1841)
Tetraloniella Ashmead, 1899
Tetraloniella fulvescens (Giraud, 1863)
Tetraloniella julliani (Pérez, 1879)
Tetraloniella nana (Morawitz, 1874)
Tetraloniella salicariae (Lepeletier, 1841)
Tetraloniella strigata (Lepeletier, 1841)
Thyreus hirtus (de Beaumont, 1940)
Thyreus histrionicus (Illiger, 1806)
Thyreus Panzer, 1806
Thyreus ramosus (Lepeletier, 1841)
Trachusa integra (Eversmann, 1852)
Trachusa interrupta (Fabricius, 1781)
Trachusa laeviventris (Dours, 1873)
Trachusa Panzer, 1804
Triepeolus tristis (Smith, 1854)
Vestitohalictus Blüthgen, 1961
Vestitohalictus pollinosus (Sichel, 1860)
Vestitohalictus vestitus (Lepeletier, 1841)
Xylocopa iris (Christ, 1791)
Xylocopa Latreille, 1802
Xylocopa valga Gerstäcker, 1872
Xylocopa violacea (Linnaeus, 1758)
47


Abeille charpentière, Xylocope violet Xylocopa violacea (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mâle : une tache brun-rouge sur les antennes.
Photo : Jean-Laurent Hentz à Beaucaire (30), le 07/02/2008
Un gros bourdon noir bien curieux, au vol lourd. Le mâle est facilement identifiable à ses anneaux brun-rouges au bout des antennes... Le critère diagnostic : l'article antennaire n°3 est de même longueur que la somme des trois suivants (4, 5 et 6). Cela permet de distinguer la cousine Xylocopa valga chez qui l'article 3 équivaut aux 4+5 seulement. Cette espèce apprécie particulièrement les fleurs de Glycines.




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